Quick fix: Open Print Management (printmanagement.msc). Right-click printer → Properties → Security tab → remove Manage this printer permission from Users group. Users can still print but can’t change printer defaults. For per-document defaults via Printing Defaults (system-wide): adjust as admin.
You set defaults: B&W, double-sided, draft mode for cost saving. Users change to color, single-sided. Setting permissions restricts what users can modify. Print Management gives finer control than Settings.
Affects: Windows 11 Pro/Enterprise with shared printers.
Fix time: ~15 minutes.
What causes this
By default, users with printer access can modify Printing preferences (per-user) and even Printing Defaults (system-wide). For environments where you want admin-controlled settings (offices, schools, family PC), remove user’s “Manage this printer” permission while keeping “Print” access.
Method 1: Remove “Manage” permission for users
The standard route.
- Search Start menu for Print Management. (Pro/Enterprise feature; Home doesn’t have.)
- Navigate to Print Servers → [local PC] → Printers.
- Right-click the printer → Properties.
- Switch to Security tab.
- For Everyone or Users group: untick Manage this printer and Manage documents. Keep Print ticked.
- Click Apply.
- Now users can print but can’t modify printer settings via Printing preferences. They see settings dialog grayed out.
- For per-document overrides via the in-app Print dialog: still possible (e.g., user can choose color/B&W per job). Use Printing Defaults to lock those too — see Method 2.
This is the basic lock.
Method 2: Lock specific features via Printing Defaults
For preventing specific features even per-print.
- Open Settings → Bluetooth & devices → Printers & scanners → [printer] → Printer properties.
- Click Advanced tab → Printing Defaults.
- Set: Color mode — Black & White. Duplex — Two-sided. Quality — Draft. Paper — Plain.
- Click Apply → OK.
- These defaults apply to all users on the PC. Users still see option to change per-job, but they start from your locked defaults.
- For tougher lock: in some print drivers (HP, Canon), Printing Defaults has a Restrict color usage option. Use that.
- For Group Policy on Pro: gpedit.msc → Computer Configuration → Administrative Templates → Printers. Various restrictions available (block specific features, force defaults).
This goes further than just permissions.
Method 3: Use Group Policy for full lockdown
For enterprise environments.
- Open Group Policy Editor (
gpedit.msc) on Pro/Enterprise. - Navigate to User Configuration → Administrative Templates → Control Panel → Printers.
- Set Prevent addition of printers = Enabled (users can’t add new printers).
- Set Prevent deletion of printers = Enabled.
- Navigate to Computer Configuration → Administrative Templates → Printers:
- Configure auto-deploy of approved printers only.
- Hide printer wizards from users.
- Disable printer driver installation by non-admins.
- Run
gpupdate /force. - For Active Directory environments: Group Policy applies to domain users. Configure on domain controller.
- For Intune-managed: Configuration Profile with same printer policies.
This is the right path for corporate environments.
How to verify the fix worked
- Sign in as non-admin user. Open printer’s Printing preferences. Settings dialog opens but options are read-only or greyed out.
- Print a test job. Uses the locked defaults (B&W, duplex, etc.).
- User can’t add/remove printer without admin rights.
If none of these work
If users still bypass: Print to PDF: users can “print” to Microsoft Print to PDF, save as PDF, then open in any viewer. Different output. For app-specific printing: some apps (Photoshop, design software) have their own print paths bypassing standard print dialog. App-level lockdown needed. For users with admin rights: they can override any setting. Limit admin access. For network printers: lock settings on print server side, not client. Centralized control. Last resort: use cost monitoring software: PaperCut or similar tracks per-user prints, alerts/limits excessive use.
Bottom line: Print Management → printer Properties → Security tab → remove Manage permission from Users group. Set defaults via Printing Defaults. Group Policy for enterprise lockdown.