Known Folder Move is a OneDrive feature that redirects your Desktop, Documents, and Pictures folders to OneDrive cloud storage. When deployed without proper planning, users often see unexpected folder shortcuts, duplicate files, or a red X on their desktop because they do not understand why their local folders moved. This article explains how to configure KFM using Group Policy or Intune so that the migration happens silently, with minimal user prompts and no confusion about what changed. You will learn the exact settings to suppress the redirect wizard, control notification behavior, and communicate the change clearly before rollout.
Key Takeaways: Silent KFM Deployment Without User Confusion
- Group Policy > Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > OneDrive > Silently move Windows known folders to OneDrive: Enables silent redirection without the KFM wizard appearing for users.
- Group Policy > Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > OneDrive > Prompt users to move Windows known folders to OneDrive: Set to Disabled to prevent the wizard from showing and avoid user confusion.
- Group Policy > Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > OneDrive > Prevent users from redirecting their Windows known folders to their PC: Set to Enabled to stop users from moving folders back locally after KFM is deployed.
How Known Folder Move Works and Why Users Get Confused
Known Folder Move is a feature in the OneDrive sync app that redirects the Desktop, Documents, and Pictures folders from the user profile to OneDrive cloud storage. When KFM is enabled, the contents of these folders are copied to OneDrive and the local folder path is replaced with a junction point that points to the OneDrive folder. Users continue to see their files in File Explorer, but the actual data resides in the cloud.
Confusion arises when the deployment is not silent. By default, OneDrive shows a wizard that asks users to confirm the move. Users who do not understand the purpose may click Skip, which leaves their folders local and causes a red X in the OneDrive icon. Others may click Start backup but later panic when they see that their old local folder appears empty or replaced with a shortcut icon. These reactions lead to help desk tickets and user frustration.
The root cause is the combination of default KFM behavior and lack of user communication. The wizard is designed for individual users, not enterprise deployments. When an IT team pushes KFM via policy without suppressing the wizard, users see a prompt they do not expect and may make choices that break the intended configuration. To avoid this, you must configure three Group Policy settings to make KFM silent and irreversible from the user perspective.
Steps to Configure Silent Known Folder Move via Group Policy
- Download the OneDrive Group Policy administrative templates
Go to Microsoft OneDrive Group Policy Administrative Templates and download the OneDrive.admx and OneDrive.adml files. Copy them to your Central Store or local PolicyDefinitions folder on the Domain Controller. On a Windows 10 or Windows 11 computer, copy the files to C:\Windows\PolicyDefinitions. - Open the Group Policy Management Console
Run gpmc.msc as an administrator. Create a new GPO or edit an existing one that targets the user computers. Navigate to Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > OneDrive. - Enable silent folder move
Find the setting “Silently move Windows known folders to OneDrive”. Set it to Enabled. This setting tells OneDrive to redirect the Desktop, Documents, and Pictures folders without showing any wizard or prompt to the user. The move happens automatically when the user signs into OneDrive. - Disable the user prompt wizard
Find the setting “Prompt users to move Windows known folders to OneDrive”. Set it to Disabled. This prevents the wizard from appearing even if the user has not yet moved their folders. Combined with the previous setting, this ensures no interactive dialog appears. - Prevent users from moving folders back
Find the setting “Prevent users from redirecting their Windows known folders to their PC”. Set it to Enabled. This blocks users from using the OneDrive settings to stop syncing a known folder or move it back to the local profile. Users will see a message that the setting is managed by your organization. - Link the GPO and run gpupdate
Link the GPO to the organizational unit containing the target computers. On a test machine, run gpupdate /force in an elevated command prompt, then sign out and sign back in. Open OneDrive and verify that the Desktop, Documents, and Pictures folders now show a blue cloud icon in File Explorer.
Steps to Configure Silent Known Folder Move via Microsoft Intune
- Create a configuration profile for OneDrive
Sign in to the Microsoft Intune admin center. Go to Devices > Configuration profiles > Create > New policy. Select Windows 10 and later as the platform and Settings catalog as the profile type. Click Create. - Add the OneDrive settings
In the settings picker, search for “OneDrive”. Under the OneDrive category, select the following settings:
– Silently move Windows known folders to OneDrive
– Prompt users to move Windows known folders to OneDrive
– Prevent users from redirecting their Windows known folders to their PC
Click Add. - Configure each setting value
Set “Silently move Windows known folders to OneDrive” to Enabled. Set “Prompt users to move Windows known folders to OneDrive” to Disabled. Set “Prevent users from redirecting their Windows known folders to their PC” to Enabled. Click Next. - Assign the profile to target devices
On the Assignments tab, select the device groups or user groups that should receive the policy. Windows 10 and Windows 11 devices in those groups will apply the settings during their next sync cycle. Click Next and then Create to deploy. - Verify the policy on a test device
On a test Windows device that is enrolled in Intune, go to Settings > Accounts > Access work or school. Click the connected account and select Info. Under Policies, confirm that the three OneDrive settings appear with the correct values. Sign out and sign in to trigger the silent folder move.
If Users Still See Confusion After Deployment
Users report a red X on the OneDrive icon
A red X means that OneDrive detected a known folder that is not being synced to the cloud. This happens if the silent move policy was not applied before the user signed into OneDrive. To fix this, apply the GPO or Intune profile and then run a manual sync reset. Right-click the OneDrive icon in the system tray, select Settings > Account > Unlink this PC. Sign in again. OneDrive will apply the silent move policy and the red X will disappear.
Users see a shortcut icon instead of the folder
When KFM moves a folder, the original local folder is replaced with a junction point that appears as a shortcut. This is normal. The junction point points to the OneDrive folder location. Users can still access files through File Explorer. To reduce confusion, communicate this behavior in advance. Send an email or a notification that explains: “Your Desktop, Documents, and Pictures folders are now stored in OneDrive. You will see a shortcut icon in the original location. Your files are safe and accessible.”
Users cannot find files after the move
Files are moved to the OneDrive folder under the user profile. The path is C:\Users\username\OneDrive – CompanyName\Documents. Users should open the OneDrive folder from the system tray or from File Explorer. The old local folder path is no longer used. If a user had files in a subfolder that was not in Desktop, Documents, or Pictures, those files remain in the original location. Only the three known folders are redirected.
Silent KFM vs Wizard-Based KFM: Key Differences
| Item | Silent KFM (Group Policy / Intune) | Wizard-Based KFM (Default User Experience) |
|---|---|---|
| User interaction required | None — the move happens automatically at sign-in | User must click Start backup in the wizard |
| Risk of user skipping the move | Zero — policy enforces the move | High — users may click Skip or close the wizard |
| User ability to revert | Blocked by policy — users cannot move folders back | Users can stop syncing a folder from OneDrive settings |
| Help desk tickets expected | Low — consistent behavior across all devices | High — users call for help with red X or missing files |
| Communication needed before rollout | Recommended — users should know folders will move | Essential — users must understand the wizard prompt |
Silent KFM is the preferred method for enterprise deployments because it eliminates user choice and ensures all devices are configured identically. The wizard-based approach is suitable only for pilot groups where you want to test user reactions before enforcing the policy.
You can now deploy Known Folder Move without user confusion by using the Group Policy or Intune settings described above. Test the configuration on a small group of devices first, then roll out to the entire organization. After deployment, verify that users see the blue cloud icon on their Desktop, Documents, and Pictures folders. As an advanced tip, use the OneDrive report in the Microsoft 365 admin center to monitor which users have completed the folder move and identify any devices that still have local folders.