After a user is renamed in Microsoft 365 or their display name is changed in Exchange Online, Outlook in Cached Exchange Mode may continue to show the old mailbox name in the folder pane. This happens even after restarting Outlook or waiting for the offline address book to update. The root cause is a locally cached profile property that Outlook does not refresh automatically. This article explains why the old name persists and provides a reliable fix that forces Outlook to sync the updated display name.
Key Takeaways: Fixing an Outdated Mailbox Name in Outlook Cached Exchange Mode
- File > Account Settings > Account Settings > Change > More Settings > Advanced > Uncheck ‘Use Cached Exchange Mode’: Temporarily disables Cached Exchange Mode to force Outlook to download the current mailbox name from the server.
- Restart Outlook after toggling Cached Exchange Mode: Required for the name change to take effect in the folder pane.
- Re-enable Cached Exchange Mode after the name updates: Restores offline access and performance benefits without keeping the old name.
Why Outlook Still Shows the Old Mailbox Name
When a user’s display name is changed in Exchange Online, the Microsoft 365 admin center or Exchange admin center updates the attribute on the server side. Outlook in Cached Exchange Mode stores a local copy of the mailbox data, including the display name, in an offline data file with an OST extension. This local copy is not automatically refreshed when the server-side name changes.
The Outlook Address Book service, which handles name resolution and folder pane labels, reads from the local cache first. Because the cached name in the OST file still points to the old display name, Outlook continues to show it in the folder pane and in the address book. Simply restarting Outlook or sending and receiving does not trigger a full refresh of this cached property. The fix requires temporarily disabling Cached Exchange Mode so Outlook pulls the name directly from the server and overwrites the old cache.
What Does Not Fix the Problem
Clicking Send/Receive All Folders, rebuilding the Outlook Address Book, or running the Offline Address Book download tool does not resolve this specific name display issue. The cached mailbox name is part of the OST file metadata and is not updated by those actions. Deleting and re-creating the Outlook profile also works, but that method is more disruptive because it removes all cached data and requires reconfiguring email accounts.
Steps to Force Outlook to Show the New Mailbox Name
The following steps work for Outlook 2016, Outlook 2019, Outlook 2021, and Microsoft 365 Outlook on Windows 10 and Windows 11. The procedure temporarily turns off Cached Exchange Mode, restarts Outlook, and then turns it back on.
- Open Outlook and go to Account Settings
Click File in the top-left corner. In the Info section, click Account Settings and then Account Settings again from the dropdown menu. - Select the Exchange account and click Change
In the Account Settings dialog, select the Microsoft Exchange account that shows the old name. Click the Change button above the list. - Open More Settings
In the Change Account dialog, click More Settings in the bottom-right corner. - Switch to the Advanced tab and uncheck Cached Exchange Mode
In the More Settings dialog, click the Advanced tab. Under the Cached Exchange Mode section, uncheck Use Cached Exchange Mode. Click OK to close the dialog. - Click Next and then Finish
Back in the Change Account dialog, click Next. Wait for Outlook to test the connection. Click Finish to close the dialog. - Restart Outlook
Close Outlook completely. Wait 10 seconds and then reopen Outlook. When Outlook starts, it will connect directly to the Exchange server in Online Mode. The folder pane should now show the new mailbox name. - Re-enable Cached Exchange Mode
Repeat steps 1 through 4. This time, check Use Cached Exchange Mode in the Advanced tab. Click OK, then Next, then Finish. Restart Outlook one more time.
After the final restart, Outlook will download a fresh offline cache. The folder pane and address book will display the updated mailbox name. The entire process takes about five minutes.
If Outlook Still Shows the Old Name After the Main Fix
Outlook displays the old name in the address book but not in the folder pane
This indicates the Offline Address Book has not downloaded the latest display name. In Outlook, click Send/Receive and then Send/Receive Groups. Select Download Address Book. In the dialog, check Download changes since last Send/Receive and click OK. Wait for the download to finish and restart Outlook.
The old name reappears after a few hours
This happens when the server-side name change was not fully replicated across all Exchange Online domain controllers. Wait 30 minutes and repeat the main fix steps. If the problem persists, contact your Microsoft 365 administrator to confirm the name change was applied to all user attributes, including displayName, givenName, and proxyAddresses.
Other users still see the old name when sending email
This is a separate issue caused by the recipient’s local Outlook cache or address book. The fix described in this article only affects the Outlook client where the change is made. Other users must either wait for their Offline Address Book to update or manually remove the old name from their Auto-Complete cache by deleting the entry in the To field and typing the name again.
Cached Exchange Mode vs Online Mode: Name Update Behavior
| Item | Cached Exchange Mode | Online Mode |
|---|---|---|
| How Outlook stores mailbox name | In a local OST file | Pulled from the server each session |
| Does the name update automatically after server change? | No, requires manual refresh | Yes, updates after a restart |
| Offline access | Full access to cached data | No offline access |
| Performance over slow connections | Better, because data is local | Slower, because data is remote |
| Time to apply a display name change | 5 minutes with the fix above | Immediately after restart |
After completing the steps in this article, your Outlook folder pane and address book will display the correct mailbox name. To prevent this issue in the future, consider switching to Online Mode briefly after any user rename in your organization. The toggle method shown here is faster than deleting and re-creating the Outlook profile and preserves your cached email, calendar, and contacts.